Iindaba ze-114 ngo-Matshi 15 (Yue Ming) Ngokukhawuleza kokwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi ye-5G, izicelo ezinxulumene nazo ziye zaqala ukuqhakaza kuyo yonke indawo, zifikelela kumawakawaka amashishini.Ngokwesigqi sophuhliso lweshishini lonxibelelwano oluphathwayo "lwesizukulwana esinye sokusetyenziswa, isizukulwana esinye sokwakha, kunye nesizukulwana esinye sophando kunye nophuhliso", ishishini ngokubanzi liqikelela ukuba i-6G iya kuthengiswa malunga ne-2030.
Njengomcimbi woshishino kwintsimi ye-6G, okwesibini "iNkomfa yeTekhnoloji ye-Global 6G" iya kubanjwa kwi-intanethi ukusuka ngo-Matshi 22 ukuya ku-Matshi 24, 2022. Ngobusuku benkomfa, i-IEEE Fellow kunye neBell Labs ingcali ephezulu uHarish Viswanathan uthe ngodliwano-ndlebe. kunye ne-C114 ukuba i-6G kunye ne-5G azikho nje ukutshintshwa, kodwa kufuneka zitshintshe ngokucokisekileyo ukusuka kwi-5G ukuya kwi-6G, ukwenzela ukuba ezi zimbini zibekho ekuqaleni.Emva koko ngokuthe ngcembe utshintshela kwitekhnoloji yamva nje.
Kwi-evolution ukuya kwi-6G, i-Bell Labs, njengomthombo wonxibelelwano lweselula lwangoku, ibona kwangaphambili iteknoloji entsha;ezinye zazo ziya kubonakaliswa kwaye zisetyenziswe kwi-5G-Advanced.Ngokumalunga ne "Global 6G Technology Conference" ezayo, uHarish Viswanathan wabonisa ukuba inkomfa iya kunceda ukwenza isivumelwano sobugcisa behlabathi ngokuvula nokwabelana ngombono wexesha le-6G!
Ukubona kwangaphambili i-6G: akukho ndlela ilula yokutshintsha i-5G
Urhwebo lwehlabathi jikelele lwe-5G luqhuba ngokupheleleyo.Ngokutsho kwe-Global Mobile Suppliers Association (GSA) ingxelo, ekupheleni kukaDisemba 2021, abaqhubi be-200 kumazwe / imimandla ye-78 emhlabeni jikelele baye baqalisa ubuncinane ubuncinane benkonzo ye-5G ehambelana nemigangatho ye-3GPP.
Kwangaxeshanye, uphando kunye nokuhlola kwi-6G nako kuyakhawuleza.I-International Telecommunication Union (ITU) iqhuba izifundo kwiindlela zeteknoloji ye-6G kunye nombono we-6G, okulindeleke ukuba igqitywe ngoJuni 2022 kunye noJuni 2023, ngokulandelanayo.Urhulumente waseMzantsi Korea wada wachaza ukuba uya kuqonda ukuthengiswa kweenkonzo ze-6G ukusuka kwi-2028 ukuya kwi-2030, ibe lilizwe lokuqala kwihlabathi ukuqalisa iinkonzo zentengiso ze-6G.
Ngaba i-6G iya kuthatha indawo ye-5G ngokupheleleyo?UHarish Viswanathan uthe kufuneka kubekho utshintsho olugudileyo ukusuka kwi-5G ukuya kwi-6G, evumela ukuba ezi zimbini zihlale kunye ekuqaleni, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe zitshintshele kwitekhnoloji yamva nje.Ngexesha lokuziphendukela kwemvelo ukuya kwi-6G, ezinye iteknoloji eziphambili ze-6G ziya kuba ngowokuqala ukusetyenziswa kwiinethiwekhi ze-5G ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, oko kukuthi, "i-5G-based 6G iteknoloji", ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukusebenza kwenethiwekhi kunye nokuphucula ukuqonda kwabasebenzisi kunye noshishino.
I-Innovation eCwangcisiweyo: Ukwakha i-6G "i-Digital Twin" yehlabathi
UHarish Viswanathan uthe ngelixa i-6G iza kuphucula ngakumbi ukusebenza kweenkqubo zonxibelelwano, iya kunceda ukugqiba ukufakwa kwedijithali kwehlabathi elibonakalayo kwaye ityhalele abantu kwilizwe lamawele edijithali.Ukusetyenziswa okutsha kushishino kunye nesidingo sobuchwepheshe obutsha obufana nokuziva, ukusebenzisa ikhompyutha, ukusebenzisana kwabantu nekhompyuter, iinkqubo zolwazi, njl.
UHarish Viswanathan wachaza ukuba i-6G iya kuba yinto entsha yenkqubo, kwaye zombini ujongano lomoya kunye noyilo lwenethiwekhi kufuneka luguquke ngokuqhubekayo.I-Bell Labs ibona kwangaphambili ubugcisa obutsha obuninzi: itekhnoloji yokufunda koomatshini esetyenziswa kumaleko womzimba, ukufikelela kumajelo eendaba kunye nothungelwano, itekhnoloji ye-smart reflective surface, itekhnoloji ye-eriyali enkulu kwiibhendi zamaza amatsha, i-Sub-THz itekhnoloji yojongano lomoya, kunye nokudityaniswa kwembono yonxibelelwano.
Ngokubhekiselele kwi-architecture yenethiwekhi, i-6G nayo idinga ukwazisa iikhonsepthi ezintsha, ezifana nokuhlanganiswa kwenethiwekhi yokufikelela kwirediyo kunye nenethiwekhi engundoqo, i-mesh yenkonzo, ubumfihlo obutsha kunye nobuchwepheshe bokhuseleko, kunye ne-automation network."Ezi teknoloji zinokusetyenziswa kwi-5G ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba elithile, kodwa kuphela ngoyilo olutsha olunokuthi baqonde amandla abo."Harish Viswanathan watsho.
I-coverage edibeneyo engenamthungo yendawo yomoya kunye nomhlaba ithathwa njengento entsha entsha ye-6G.Iisathelayithi eziphakathi nezisezantsi zisetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwindawo ebanzi, ukubonelela ngezakhono zonxibelelwano oluqhubekayo, kunye nezikhululo ezisezantsi zisetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwiindawo ezixhatshazwayo, ukubonelela ngezakhono zothumelo lwesantya esiphezulu, kunye nokuzuza uncedo oluncedisayo.Ukudibanisa kwendalo.Nangona kunjalo, ngeli nqanaba, le migangatho mibini ayihambelani, kwaye unxibelelwano lwesathelayithi alukwazi ukuxhasa iimfuno zokufikelela kwi-terminal enkulu.Ngokuphathelene noku, uHarish Viswanathan ukholelwa ekubeni undoqo ekuphumezeni indibaniselwano ilele kumanyano lwemizi-mveliso.Kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba isixhobo esinye sinokusebenza kuzo zombini iisistim, ezinokuthi ziqondwe njengezikhoyo kwibhendi yefrikhwensi efanayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-18-2022
